Local authority district in Oxfordshire, England
| Coordinates: | 51.98, -1.29 |
|---|---|
| OS grid ref: | SP 49 31 |
Cherwell is a largely rural local government district in northern Oxfordshire, England, taking its name from the River Cherwell that winds through valleys and small floodplain meadows. The district combines rolling countryside and attractive villages with the market towns of Banbury and Bicester, and large suburban settlements such as Kidlington, with the city of Oxford lying just to the south-west and parts of the Cotswolds on its western fringes.
Historically shaped by coaching routes, canals and later railways, the area mixes agricultural land and conservation interest with significant modern growth: Bicester has become a retail and transport hub (notably Bicester Village and fast rail links), while Banbury retains a strong market-town identity and industrial base. Socially it is a patchwork of long-established village communities, commuter suburbs and newer housing developments, with local civic life centred on places such as Bodicote and a countryside popular for walking, heritage sites and riverside leisure.