Unitary authority in England
| Coordinates: | 50.44, -4.94 |
|---|---|
| OS grid ref: | SW 91 64 |
Cornwall is a unitary authority in England covering most of the historic county on the far south‑west peninsula, with the cathedral city of Truro as its administrative centre; the nearby Isles of Scilly are geographically linked but are a separate unitary authority. The landscape is dramatic and varied, from the granite tors and open moor of Bodmin Moor to a long, indented coastline with famous headlands such as Land's End and the Lizard Peninsula, sandy surfing beaches around Newquay and sheltered estuaries at places like Falmouth and Penzance.
Culturally and historically Cornwall has a strong Celtic identity with a revived Cornish language, a mining legacy recognised in the Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape World Heritage Site, and a long tradition of fishing, agriculture and china‑clay extraction. Today the local economy leans heavily on tourism and the creative and marine sectors, with vibrant arts scenes in towns such as St Ives, but it also faces social challenges common to rural coastal areas, including seasonal employment and pressures from second‑home ownership.
EX23, PL10, PL11, PL12, PL13, PL14, PL15, PL17, PL18, PL22, PL23, PL24, PL25, PL26, PL27, PL28, PL29, PL30, PL31, PL32, PL33, PL34, PL35, TR1, TR2, TR3, TR4, TR5, TR6, TR7, TR8, TR9, TR10, TR11, TR12, TR13, TR14, TR15, TR16, TR17, TR18, TR19, TR20, TR26, TR27